"How Circus Elephants Are Sometimes Abused by Their Trainers." About.com Animal Rights. N.p., n.d. Web. 19 Apr. 2013.
Elephants are highly
endangered species; with African elephants having around 300,000 as their
population and Asian elephants only 30,000. There used to be millions of
elephants roaming around. This is affected by poachers for ivory and meat, as
well as zoos and circuses that take these elephants from their natural
environments for human entertainment. Training an elephant that weighs up to
8,000 pounds and has so much strength takes negative reinforcement. With the
beating of bull hooks if they don’t “behave” or listen to commands, and
confining the elephants into small spaces making them very depressed, also
giving them psychological problems. You can tell an elephant has been in
confinement if they continuously sway back and forth or bob their head up and
down repeatedly. A report from
Circuses.com says that during the off season (winter) of circuses; the
elephants are kept in railroad cars, trucks, or small barn stalls. That is not
acceptable for any kind of animal. For example, can you imagine putting your
pet (dog or cat) in a carrying crate you bring them to the veterinaries office
in for up to 70-80 percent of the day, every day? If an elephant refuses to
perform they are beaten with bull hooks (shown on the right), they look like they aren’t harmed at
the circus because they put something called “wonder dust” to cover it up. Eventually these elephants get so beaten up
and psychologically imbalanced from years of abuse that they go nuts and end up
raging at a circus show, killing or injuring people. There are many reports
where an elephant has stomped off the stage of a circus performance hurting
people. But is the animal itself the one that’s in the wrong or is it what we
humans put them through? I think an elephant raging and killing people at a
circus show is a sign that they don’t belong there. They need to be in their
natural habitats. I’m not saying that EVERY circus abuses their animals like
this, but it definitely happens more often than it should.
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